PencilJazz Home Design Plans

Category: Home Design Journal

  • Heat Pumps for Heating

    Heat Pumps for Heating

    The trend is sweeping the nation and also in Maine to use Electric Powered Heat Pumps for home heating systems. Sure, the electricity bill will be higher. However, if your house is truly tightly insulated and sealed well and not too large, then the cost of heating for you will not be any higher than with propane or gas. The beauty of it is that when you are ready to install Solar Panels for electrical power, you will be all ready to turn your house into a completely solar powered house.

    Heat pumps have become much more efficient and smart in recent years, and the cost of equipment and installation has come down a little. I don’t know any builder who would not approve of the idea if your house is properly prepared and capable of the system installation.

  • Cost of Home Construction in Maine

    Cost of Home Construction in Maine

    The first thing I can tell you is that it is usually possible to design and build everything you need to be happy, while also fitting into a strict budget. I have done this for a number of clients over the years.

    On that note, I have to say, I meet a lot of clients who have no idea how much their house will actually cost to build. They don’t know who to ask to get an honest opinion and a reliable number or even how to ask the question. It is also important to get a floor plan drawn up before you ask. What you describe and what you really want are usually different.

    Well, you need to have a design plan before you can calculate a reliable number. But you don’t have to have a full set of construction plans. You need a Design Presentation, enough information to determine the square footage of floor area, and a few other massing and finish details. Then you need to know what the cost per square foot average is across most all local residential construction of homes just like yours.

    That number varies in almost every county, or state, but if you canvas a number of different builders, you can gather some average variables. Every builder will have a different estimation variable too. Much depends upon how busy they are or how well equipped or how well networked with sub-contractors and how fast they can get the job done.

    First, let’s set the groundwork for what the numbers represent. Square foot estimation variables include hiring a general contractor to manage the project. It includes installing water and sewer, electricity, plumbing, heating, insulation and all basic finishes.

    Now, there is a procedure. We have to separate different parts of the house and calculate their costs differently. There is the Primary Living Area. That includes standing room on the first and second floor that is fully finished. Next, separate the Deck area. Third, determine the area of the Garage. If your screen porch can be heated by snapping in storm windows, then it is part of the Primary Living Area.

    The following is a list of costs of construction per square foot for each common structure in a moderately priced, moderately sized, good quality home.

    Costs of Construction

    [threecol_two]Primary Living Area[/threecol_two][threecol_one_last]$170 – $200 / SF[/threecol_one_last][threecol_two]Garage Area[/threecol_two] [threecol_one_last]$75 – $90 / SF[/threecol_one_last][threecol_two]Deck or Open Porch[/threecol_two] [threecol_one_last]$75 – $90 / SF[/threecol_one_last]

  • PureBond Plywood

    PureBond Plywood

    For interior cabinetry and woodwork, plywood is most often the most economical material that will give you the most pleasing results. It comes in thicknesses 1/8″, 1/4″, 3/8″, 5/8″, 3/4″ and sometimes up to 1-1/8″. Most sheets have a smooth and a rough side. The smooth side is usually free of nicks and ready for a light sanding and a stain finish. Cutting plywood requires a high rpm with a blade that has around 9 – 12 teeth per inch. A frame cutting blade will shred the cut.

  • Roxul Insulation

    Roxul Insulation

    3.5 inches of fiberglass insulation in a wall will amount to an insulating value of R 8.75. The same 3.5 inches using Rock Wool instead can reach R 14.6, over 25% better. Rock Wool is fire resistant, water proof and sound absorbing. What more can I say?

  • Architectural Plan Set Components

    Architectural Plan Set Components

    You may be wondering what components PencilJazz includes in a thorough set of residential architectural construction plans. This chart will give you a general idea of what is included in a full scope construction set, although assignments vary in scope as does the level of detail needed by the client.

    Often, things like the Electrical Plan and Framing Plan are combined onto the Floor Plan, eliminating two sheets or more. The Window & Door Schedules might fit on a Plan sheet too. But this is the information you should hope and pay for to have a complete set.

    Not every plan set will require every component on this list to accomplish the goal, but these are the components that belong in a truly complete plan set.

    Plan Set Components Chart
    Plan Set Components Chart

  • Design Planning in Maine

    Until recently, most code enforcement offices in Maine have not been very useful to small residential projects. They have been granting permits to builders who present very little planning, sometimes none at all. As a result, clients have assumed that they don’t need an architectural plan for any work, and they call builders and expect them to handle plans free of charge. Builders are not planners. They are builders. They shouldn’t be expected to handle plans. You call a builder to get a price on a plan.

    There are very few architects in Maine and they are heavily booked and very expensive and prefer larger jobs. This leaves almost no one left to handle small job architectural planning on a tight budget and a tight schedule.

    Over the past few years, code enforcement offices have become more strict and better organized and now, they demand a proper set of construction plans for granting permits for all residential construction. You, as a client, need to understand that you need a proper set of plans to build something. The old days of getting permits on a whim are over. Furthermore, it is a risky folly to build without a plan. Your costs would be unpredictable and so will your design.

    PencilJazz has been teaming up with builders, drawing professional plans for their clients. But this is an awkward situation lately, during this transitional period. Clients still do not understand the value of planning and think they can get that for free. Architects are too expensive and slow. Builders are not equipped to provide proper plans. So when a builder calls me, they need to sell my service to the client before they can offer a price on a job. Some do this well, others stumble because clients can sometimes be stubborn.

    When I was younger, no one would dream of building something without a plan. Professional planning was valued. Poor code enforcement, bad architects, the rising cost of construction, the needs of builders to land work, and the carelessness of clients has made my field awkward to sell. But trust me, you need a plan. Those days are over. You should not expect the builder to provide the plan. That is your job and mine.

    Furthermore, I can help you find a good builder.

  • Why Hire an Architect?

    Why Hire an Architect?

    Excellence
    Excellence
    Why Hire an Architect?

    The most important reason for hiring an architect to design and plan your house is because you want an exceptional, excellent design. However, the reasons go deeper. Here is a good way to consider your decision.

    You want the builder to know every little detail of your house before he prices it or begins construction, so that he builds exactly what you want without any misunderstandings.

    You want to be sure, when the builder prices the construction that the price includes every aspect of construction. Without a thorough plan, the pricing is open ended and is certain to grow more expensive during construction.

    Excellent design includes more features, better circulation and more enjoyable aesthetics than you originally imagined were possible within the assigned limitations.

    Excellent design includes smarter decisions for construction techniques to achieve optimal energy efficiency, maximum use of space, and to apply your dollars primarily where they are the most beneficial to the success of the design.

    You are about to spend an enormous amount of money on a real estate investment that will appreciate in value much faster if the design is excellent.

    You are planning on living in this new house for a long time, and you want to enjoy the house as much as you possibly can for many years to come.

    Because you enjoy achieving excellence. You are not satisfied with ordinary.